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Eastern Fox Squirrel

 

Sciurus niger

 

The Eastern Fox Squirrel is non-native to our park. The fox squirrel's natural range extends throughout the eastern and Midwestern United States, and southern Canada. The species has been introduced to northern and southern California. They thrive best amongst oak, hickory, walnut, and pine trees. Body length ranges from 45 to 70 cm, tail length is 20 to 33 cm. Individuals tend to be smaller in the west. In most areas the animals upper body is brown-grey with a brownish-orange underside.

 

Fun Fact
Fox squirrels use scent marking as a form of communication within their own species. Fox squirrels also have specialized whiskers that are used as touch receptors to interact with their surroundings. These “vibrissae” are found on the eyelids, nose, chin, and forearms.